Krzystof
Kamil Baczyński (1921-1944)
Born
in Warsaw in 1921, the only child of parents who were
writers and critics, Baczyński graduated from high
school in
the summer of 1939, he planned to study Polish at the University of Warsaw, but
on September 1, 1939, Nazi Germany attacked Poland, and soon afterward Warsaw
was occupied.
Through the increasing hardships and violence of the occupation, Baczyński
continued to write prolifically, and began publishing in small underground
editions. In June 1942 he married Barbara (Basia) Drapczyńska, who was even
younger than he; together they studied Polish literature in the underground
university.
In
June 1943 Baczyński made a momentous decision to join the resistance, and
began taking part in exercises.
At
the beginning of August 1944, the Warsaw Uprising broke out. Baczyński was
involved in one of the first actions. He was shot and killed in battle on August 4, 1944, at the
age of 23. He remains Poland's perhaps most beloved "young poet", and
is generally regarded as one of its greatest.
Translator Bill Johnston is a professor at the Institute of Linguistics and Asian and Slavic Languages and Literatures at
the University of Minnesota.